Austral Corporations Securities Legislation â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Examine About The Austral Corporations Securities Legislation? Answer: Introducation With regards to picking expected individuals for the leading body of the organization or for its review boards of trustees, the resigned review firm accomplices end up being an appealing pool. The resigned or the previous bookkeepers and evaluators come in this appealing pool because of their inside and out information on the field, yet in addition about the current situation which is being looked by the companies[1]. There is a requirement for the budget summaries of the organizations to be inspected appropriately with the goal that it tends to be guaranteed that the fiscal summaries of the organization present a valid and reasonable view according to the necessities set down under the legal law. Also, this should be possible successfully by the individuals in this alluring pool. In any case, before a previous inspector or bookkeeper joins the leading body of the organization, an autonomy test is to be satisfied by them. In the accompanying parts, this very autonomy test and its nee d has been explained. It is significant that the budget reports of the organization are appropriately inspected as they portray the situation of the organization. The equivalent is likewise critical for guaranteeing the best possible working of capital market capacities and for an appropriate corporate administration to exist in the organization. In the event that a budget summary is inspected appropriately, it upgrades such fiscal reports legitimacy, helps the clients of capital markets in settling on dependable choices and furthermore helps in getting the expenses of capital brought down. As the previous inspectors and bookkeepers, who have been related with various organizations, know about its actual position, they are generally given inclination by the organization to join the leading group of the organization, so they can guarantee that the fiscal reports present the necessary valid and reasonable position. This specific necessity has been set out under segment 297 of the Corporations Act, 2001[2] a ccording to which the fiscal reports of the organization must present valid and reasonable perspective on the companys money related execution and position for the period for which the announcement is being made[3]. Be that as it may, before such previous reviewers are welcomed ready, the prerequisite of the freedom of the evaluators must be satisfied. In Australia, as a legal necessity, a general standard of autonomy is applied. Under Part 2M.4[4] of Subdivision 3[5] of the Corporations Act, 2001, the necessity of the freedom of inspector has been given. According to this demonstration, there ought to be no irreconcilable circumstance; as it were, no such circumstance should happen where the examiner neglects to, or intentionally decides not to practice unprejudiced nature when they direct their review, especially regarding the appropriate circumstances as are applied as per area 324CD of this act[6]. Aside from this, the autonomy necessities secured under Divisions 3, 4 and 5 of Part 2M.4 and area 307C[7] of this demonstration must be satisfied. The other three prerequisites are secured under APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, Auditing standard ASQC 1 Quality Control for Fir ms that Perform Audits and Reviews of Financial Reports and Other Financial Information, and Other Assurance Engagements; and Auditing standard ASQC 1 Quality Control for Firms that Perform Audits and Reviews of Financial Reports and Other Financial Information, and Other Assurance Engagements[8]. The trial of freedom is to a greater degree an emotional test. A person with levelheaded consideration would need to surmise the entirety of the applicable data in a coherent way which is accessible to such individual, who the evaluator was being confronted with in the specific circumstance and the relationship with the customers doesn't permit the examiner to be unbiased. Furthermore, at exactly that point, this test would be satisfied. The objectivity must be consistently applied on both appearance and psyche level, and the key perspective which must be taken care of is the pertinent circumstance which the examiner confronted, alongside the relationship of the evaluator with the customer. At the point when this test is satisfied, the certainty of the speculators and leasers in the fiscal reports is improved. The issue with respect to the autonomy test for the past representatives has picked up ubiquity in the ongoing occasions especially when the review accomplices become board individual from their customer firm. This has been recognized as a difficult issue by the various partners especially on account of the infringement of autonomy by the evaluator. On the off chance that such contradiction happens, it turns into a danger for the self-sufficiency of the review firm. This issue isn't just identified with the past accomplices, yet in addition goes on to the joining of review customer. The worry is uncommonly raised when these accomplices choose to practice their impact over the review firms and make a sound and proceeded with money related arrangement with their own review firms[9]. The review individuals, who leave their review firms, only for joining the leading group of the organization, could overlook the due persistence which is required on their part, before they leave the review procedure. Such people who leave the review leading body of the organization would have the total information in the matter of the specific methodology which is expected to move toward the organization because of their insight into the review leading group of the organization, alongside its testing procedures. After turning into the governing body of the organization, such people hold the information with respect to the stunts which are required for evading the testing technique of the review board and even their procedures[10]. Every one of these reasons and more have prompted the need of freedom test to be applied when the previous reviewers and bookkeepers are brought into the leading body of the organization of such organization where the evaluator had been an inspector in past. To guarantee that the interests of the considerable number of partners are appropriately defended and an unjustifiable control isn't utilized by such examiners and bookkeepers, the autonomy test dependent on the legal prerequisite expressed above, must be followed carefully. References CCH Australia Limited, Australian Corporations Securities Legislation 2011: Corporations Act 2001, ASIC Act 2001, related guidelines (CCH Australia Limited, 2011) Clarke F and Dean G, Indecent Disclosure: Gilding the Corporate Lily (Cambridge University Press, 2007) Enterprises Act, 2001 (Cth) ASIC, Auditor autonomy and review quality (2014) https://asic.gov.au/administrative assets/monetary revealing and-review/examiners/reviewer freedom and-review quality/ Fellow DM, and Zeff SA, Retired Audit Firm Partners on Boards: Independence Considerations (2017) https://www.ruf.rice.edu/~sazeff/PDF/Guy-Zeff-Feb02DM.pdf

Role of Neutral States on CFSP Development

Job of Neutral States on CFSP Development Presentation The subject of my lord exposition is The job of the EU impartial states (Austria and Finland) in the improvement of CFSP, their effect on the elaboration of the European Union. Indeed, even today, it is a genuine issue for the Union, since it is associated with the reconciliation procedure, security and barrier issues of this association. The fundamental object of my exploration is to recognize the effect of the impartial states (for my situation, Austria and Finland) to the regular security of the European Community, regardless of whether its radical or â€Å"neutral†. It ought to be noticed that the issue of security and resistance of the EU, its capacity not exclusively to ensure its part states, yet additionally to determine the contention circumstances is exceptionally noteworthy. I chose to expound on such delegates of the unbiased states like Austria and Finland. As a matter of first importance, these nations have a larger number of similitudes than contrasts, which I will attempt to portray and describe during the composition of my proposition. The point of my work is: Portray the international strategy of Austria and Finland and distinguish their likenesses and contrasts; Recognize the commitment of the nonpartisan states towards a goals of the global emergencies; Portray the chances of the CFSP to be an undeniable superpower during the global emergencies and its impact on the approach of neutrals; The examination question of my lord theory is If the European second column CFSP has had any impact on the improvement of the unbiased states (Austria and Finland) and in the case of developing these neutrals has affected the Common Foreign and Security Policy? Speculation: a) The confirmation of the neutrals in 1995 didn't essentially influence the direction of the advancement of the CFSP by making it progressively conservative or impartial. b) The CFSP significantly affected the improvement of its impartial Member States (Austria and Finland). What I am proposing is fundamentally in accordance with Alex George and Andrew Bennets strategy for an engaged organized correlation. In this way, I will compose two nation contextual analysis parts posing similar inquiries and utilizing a similar arrangement of CFSPrelated occasions or records to answer them and afterward summarize your discoveries in the closing section. In this way, the ace theory comprises of 5 sections. I. International strategy of Finland The main nation which I will address in my exploration paper is Finland. I will show and speak to the international strategy of this state from 1970, for example 2-3 decades before turning into the European Union part and will depict the international strategy of this state. On the whole, it is important to take note of that for the significant stretch of time Finland was under the burden of the Soviet Union, this period covers from 1809 to 1917 and pronounced its freedom just since 1917. In the event that we contrast and Austria, Finland because of its topographical position has consistently had a cozy relationship with Russia and could stay abandoned during the Second World War on account of this reality. In 1948 Finland had marked the Treaty of Friendship[1], Cooperation and Mutual Assistance with the Soviet Union. Based on this understanding the two nations had made a deal to avoid taking an interest in any military activities against one another, and Finland, thusly, couldn†™t be engaged with the partnered relations with the opposingsides of the Soviet Union. Finlands lack of bias was not executed based on the global law. In 1955 the state turned into an individual from the Nordic Council and the United Nations. What's more, following 4 years it was effectively consented to an Association Arrangement, and furthermore a concurrence with EFTA, which could ensure the monetary needs for Finland (fare of timberland items). Later in 1971-1972, Finland, as an individual from EFTA began the exchange arrangements with the European people group, however accordingly Finland needed to defer the approval procedure on the grounds that the Soviet Union indicated their questions and fears about such collaboration. It could be accomplished uniquely in year. The Soviet Union effectively included not just in the creating of the international strategy of Finland, however in the inward also. The evidence of this is the re-appointment of the Finnish president in 1973, as Urho Kekkonen was a steadfast partner of the USSR. I ought to likewise include that Finland had consented to facilitated commerce arrangements with the East European States. Finland economy was dependanton theSoviet Union, which was it’s the primary oil provider and afterward the completed items were traded toward the Eastern European nations. From the entirety of this I can reason that monetary turn of events and impact has consistently been a significant factor of the improvement of international strategy. These all clarify the explanation of such a nearby collaboration with the Soviet Union. From the center of the 1980 Finland started rapprochement process with the European Community, and in 1988 Finland presented the White Paper to the European Parliament, EFTA must assume the job of direct delegate among Finland and the European Community. The White Paper contained the ability and availability of Finland of joining the European Community and furthermore the economy similarity of the state (four opportunities). Till 1990, Finland was altogether subject to the Soviet Union, yet after the devastation of the Berlin Wall, the circumstance started to change definitely. The West was utilized as the benchmark for Finland, the verification of this was the EEA arrangements. The unbiased state started the groundwork for the new report to the Parliament, in this time it secured the financial relations, yet in addition the remote issues and thought about the universal perspectives, in particular, the issue of wellbeing and presumed that the dynamic procedure ought to be founded on a national premise, without partiality to the privileges of the state†. Since 1991, Finland began discussing the entering EU, it was first referenced by Petti Paasio, the Chairman of the Social Democrat Party. This government official pronounced that the nation expected to start the procedure of promotion to this Union, likewise noticed that the nation ought not be associated with any military activity. The Finnish Center Party was prepared to think about Finlands enrollment if the security issue of the nation would be acknowledged dependent on the national choices of nonpartisan nation. In November 1991, Finland started the exchanges with the Soviet Union about a marking of new arrangement the Treaty of Good Neighborliness and Cooperation, however which was hindered because of the overall conditions, for example, the breakdown of the Soviet Union and the development of an autonomous socialist nation. Further Finland proceeded with the arrangements with the recently shaped Russian Federation. It perceived the Russian state as a replacement to the Soviet Union. In December 22, 1991 Finland and the Soviet Union gave another understanding The Agreement on the Foundations of Relations, which didn't contain the military commitments like in the Treaty of 1948, it ensured non-animosity and nor permitting third nations to section into its region and utilize the military power. In March 18, 1992, the Finnish Parliament based on the decision of the larger part vote, chose to join the European Community. Similitudes and Differences among Austria and Finland During the WWII Finland and Austria were the advocates of Germany, and Austria was under its full control. Significant job in their abstention from further investment in military coalitions played the USSR, which pull back Finland from the war, vanquishing it. Austria was additionally involved by the USSR armed force. These nations paid for their opportunity by accepting the lack of bias status. Austrias lack of bias was recommended by the global law. These two states don't utilize a term, for example, lack of bias, they generally referenced about the non-arrangement. That is, the non-support in military unions and the chance to take an interest in military clashes. This equivocal expressing had stopped to have importance in 1995, after the three nations joined the European Union. By the laws of all nations of the Union are obliged to help different individuals from the EU in case of any military clashes and tasks. These nations outside the EU, yet wishing it unique in relation to different individuals were extraordinary. They have a place with the Alliance, yet stay impartial. Finland and Austria are in constant collaboration with NATO; take an interest in the joint activities and projects. Be that as it may, the states considered the assessment of the populace which is crushingly against of joining NATO. Austria and Finland are spectators of the WEU. 2. Security Policy and the Military ability of Finland From a military angle, Finland was out of the superpowers’ premium; the state doesn’t have the rich characteristic assets, has the brutal climatic conditions, and has a place with the northern Europe. In 1947 Finland marked a Peace Treaty and attempted to clutch the approach of impartiality before the Second World War. As a result of its topographical and key position Finland had a cozy relationship with the Soviet Union, which assisted with ensuring the uprightness of Finland and got away from the occupation. The unbiased state had the option to return Porkkala, the domain which had been in the ownership of the Soviet Union for a long time. As per the Treaty of Friendship, Assistance and Mutual Cooperation, the two nations conceded to shared help with instance of peril, so this settlement can be viewed as a Mutual Pact. As per this settlement Finland was precluded from utilizing its domain as a travel go, as it were it given the security to the USSR from attacking its region with the equipped power of the warring gatherings. In this manner Mutual Pact was the assurance for commitment harmony in the northern Europe. Finland had a cozy relationship with other Northern European nations, Sweden like its neighbor is an impartial nation, and Norway and Denmark are generally political powerless nations of the Northern Europe. Finland attempted to keep the release between the s

Best Books of 2011 The Buffet

Best Books of 2011 The Buffet I once heard that there are only two real aphrodisiacs: variety and exercise. Variety to, you know, keep it exciting, and exercise for the endorphins and “use it or lose it” factor. Because books are the lens through which I interpret my world, I have, of course, tested this hypothesis in my reading life. And it totally works! It takes a mix of genres, formats, and writing styles to keep me interested, and I need to make reading time a regular part of my day so I don’t feel mentally out of shape. Eclecticism is what makes my reading life spicy, so here’s a buffet of my Best of 2011 reads. For a Good Time Call: Moondogs by Alexander Yates In the alternate universe of my dreams, drunken revelers scrawl book recommendations on bathroom stalls before stumbling home after last call to curl up with well-loved tomes. And in that alternate universe, whole walls are devoted to Alexander Yates and his Filipino crimefighters with magical powers. A total riot (see what I did there?) from the first word to the last, Moondogs is hands-down the most fun I had reading this year. If that’s not enough for you: one of the villains is an evil rooster. A rooster! So. Awesome. Now if Doubleday would just change the last 9 digits of the ISBN to 867-5309. Let’s Talk About Sex: The Mistress Contract by She and He Provocative in both concept and execution, this anonymously-penned memoir begins with an agreement between lovers in which She states that she will be his “sexual property,” performing sexual services and light housekeeping, while He will provide a separate home for her and cover her expenses and spending money. The text of the book comes from transcripts of conversations the couplewho are still together and in their 70s todayhad over the next twenty years. They discuss philosophy, gender politics, feminism, and the sexual revolution. They explore the power dynamics of their relationship and wonder aloud if what they are doing is somehow new or really the oldest trick in the book. It’s fascinating, challenging stuff that begs to be discussed (which is why I haven’t shut up about this book since May), and it’s about way more than the sex. Joni  Rodgers said it much better than I could: it’s “the Foucault, not the f#@king.” The Story Behind the Story: What It Is Like To Go To War by Karl Marlantes Yep, we just went from sex to war. I told you this was going to be eclectic! Last year, Karl Marlantes stole my heart and then broke it into a thousand little pieces with Matterhorn. This year, he reveals the intimate details of the real-life moments he fictionalized for Matterhorn and deploys them in support of his call for a paradigm shift in how we prepare soldiers for combat. A former Rhodes Scholar, Marlantes draws from his readings in philosophy, psychology, history and mythology to suggest changes to our concept of warfare and improvements to the support we provide for soldiers. He presents his case with startling candor and pulls it off without being pedantic or overtly political. This is a book about preserving humanity, and if there were such a thing as the “Required Reading for Life” list, I’d put it in a top spot. Write Like a Girl: State of Wonder by Ann Patchett Is this book overexposed? Maybe. But the attention is well-deserved. This was my first experience reading Patchett, and HOLY WOWZA, the lady can write! State of Wonder came out just as V.S. Naipul spouted his latest sexist  tirade  about  female  writers, and I like to think Ann Patchett mailed him a copy of State of Wonder with a very delicately addressed note reading simply: “BOOYAH.” By now you undoubtedly know what it’s about (woman-centric contemporary pseudo-reworking of Heart of Darkness in the Amazon), so what are you waiting for? No, Really, Let’s Talk About Sex: Sugar In My Bowl edited by Erica Jong This collection of essays and short fiction by contemporary female writers is not your mother’s book about S-E-X. Running the gamut from prudish to downright erotic, it inspires laughter and tears in equal measure and is nothing if not thought provoking. Julie Klam’s confession that she is so prude she’s taught her daughter to refer to her genitals as “the front” is hilarious. Susan Cheever’s “Sex With Strangers” will make even the most conservative reader consider running out for a one-nighter. Jennifer Weiner’s short story about a woman’s last night before her mastectomy is both devastating and hopeful. Molly Jong-Fast’s reflection on her famous mother’s generation and the sexual revolution is fascinating and funny. And thats just a taste! Erica Jong must have heard the same advice I did about variety, and she nails the selection and flow of this collection so thoroughly that reading it is akin to listening to a perfectly crafted mix tape. What a pleasure, t his. __________________________ Rebecca Joines Schinsky  writes about books, the publishing industry, and the reading life at  The Book Lady’s Blog. Follow her on Twitter:  @bookladysblog. Sign up to Unusual Suspects to receive news and recommendations for mystery/thriller readers.

Decision Making in Healthcare Organization - 1494 Words

Running Head: Decision Making in a Healthcare Organization 1 Decision Making in a Healthcare Organization Xavier Hunt MHA 601: Principles of Healthcare Administration Professor Jack Lazzare December 19, 2011 DECISION MAKING IN HEALTHCARE ORGANIZATION 2 In the health care profession a CEO will be asked to make a lot of difficult decisions. The CEO will not only have to make decisions that fit the ongoing vision of the healthcare facility he/she may work at they will also have to form stable relationships with their peers, media, and staff. Decision making occurs in all organizations. The decision-making process†¦show more content†¦Individuals in the decision-making process, directly and indirectly, are interconnected and influence the context of the decision at hand. The amount of time that the CEO has to make his decision is limited he has to try to make an informed decision about a very sensitive issue that involves a lot of individuals. His decision also will take an effect on peoples family members that use the hospitals services. If he keeps the man will they still want to use the hospital? Or will they go to the cross cities rival hospital? The CEOs problems increased when the media got involved. The CEO has to find a way to balance his time so no one issue become bigger than the other because if he does this something will be forgotten in the process. To combat these issues the CEO will have to be attentive. Attention demands influence decision making. Time and energy must be allocated to understand, evaluate, and formulate a problem, then synthesize relevant information, evaluate options, and finally choose an alternative to counter or terminate the problem. Individuals focus on some things and do not attend to others in the same space of time. Corporate actions, outcomes, and responsiveness are the results of dynamic organizational processes, not heuristics of individual choiceShow MoreRelatedImplementation Of Business Intelligence On Health Care Organization Essay1424 Words   |  6 PagesIntelligence on Health Care Organization Mounika Punreddy MS 611 – Project California University of Management and Sciences â€Æ' Abstract The proposed project would investigate critical issues been faced by the healthcare organizations in implementing the business intelligence solutions within the system. In spite of a number of research studies carried out on implementation framework for business intelligence tools, there is negligible literature available specific to the healthcare sector. This projectRead MoreThe Ethics Of Ethics For Healthcare Quality Professionals1272 Words   |  6 PagesSelf-Assessment Ethical behavior is virtuous and beneficial for business in any type of organization. In healthcare, the outcomes are improved patient care, dedicated staff and healthcare providers, and amplified market share. It obliges leaders, managers, directors, and supervisors to have a comprehensive interpretation of the role of ethical decision making (Winkler, 2005). Ethical health care organizations have incorporated and combined ethical practices and values, continuing education on ethicsRead MoreSelf Assessment1447 Words   |  6 PagesEveryday we ask ourselves, â€Å"Did I make the right decision?† Whether it is in regards to family, friends or co-workers we constantly do self assessments. Self-assessment is defined as a process through which individuals gain knowledge about themselves. This includes information about their likes and dislikes as well as their reactions to specific situations. By knowing more about themselves, individuals can be able to determine the work situat ions and occupations that are most appropriate for themRead MoreInformation Technology Has Become A Front Runner1092 Words   |  5 Pagesmanagement of care in healthcare organizations. Information technology systems capture and track important patient, staff, and financial information. These systems include, but are not limited to, standard office applications, budget systems, cost accounting systems, time-keeping systems, and billing systems. The data collected by information technology systems plays a key role in patient care and organizational decision-making. Due to a lack of clinical support for healthcare technology integrationRead MoreA Comparison Assessment Of Leadership Competencies1396 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Competencies in Healthcare Michelle M. Fulop University of Cincinnati Healthcare Informatics â€Æ' A Comparison Assessment of Leadership Competencies in Healthcare There are a multitude of competency requirements needed to become an effective leader in the healthcare industry. Important leadership qualities are centered around skills and behaviors that assist in successfully executing an organization’s strategic vision. Priority quality competencies involve decision making, leadership and staffRead MoreA Survey On The Healthcare System Essay1574 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Some believe the healthcare may be the most scrutinized industry out there today (Ashrafi, Kelleher Kuiboer, 2014). As the government continues to reform the U.S. healthcare system away from a fee for service to a value based model, many institutions are turning to business intelligence (BI) and analytics for assistance. Moving forward providers of healthcare are responsible for the overall care of patients from admission, discharge and now if the patient returns for the same issueRead MoreLeadership in Healthcare Management Essay1335 Words   |  6 Pagesexplain the content of qualities and proficiency for healthcare managers to be effective. Once again, effective management skills or certain qualifications enhance a healthcare organization environment. Healthcare managers and supervisors must have the capacity to handle challenges while the organization objectives and regulations may change over a period of time. Effective healthcare management governs the success of a healthca re organization. There are many different skill sets and leadership stylesRead MoreEssay On The New York Presbyterian Hospital842 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States healthcare industry represents more than 17% of its total GDP, making it one of the sort out investment opportunities in the country. As a healthcare Venture Capital group, we analyze and sort out the most lucrative and profitable Healthcare Organization in this massive industry. Moreover, these healthcare organizations ranges from hospitals, healthcare networks, healthcare systems, Accountable Care Organizations etc. However, my venture capital group is focused on investing inRead MoreEssay on Ethical Self-Assessment866 Words   |  4 Pages Ethical Self-Assessment Paper Healthcare professionals are faced with making multi-faceted decisions on a daily basis. These decisions are not just limited to clinical matters, but they include the total patient care experience. Because of emerging healthcare trends and complex health law and ethics, it is imperative that healthcare administrators have a professional organization that they can belong to. â€Å"The American College of Healthcare Executives (ACHE) is an international professionalRead MoreEthical Self Assessment1015 Words   |  5 PagesSelf-Assessment Paper Healthcare professionals are faced with ethical dilemmas frequently in the healthcare industry and they have the ability to influence patient care outcomes. Healthcare professionals face difficult choices concerning what is best for the patients and can sometimes become entangled with ethical dilemmas. Ethical decision making helps the healthcare professionals make the difficult choices when they are faced with an ethical dilemma. Those involved in the decision making process must consider

Some Things To Be Aware When It Comes To Dealing With The

Some Things To Be Aware When It Comes To Dealing With The Homeless When people think of being homeless in Las Vegas, images of dirty ‘bums’ scattered on the streets ravaging for food in garbage cans and begging for money comes up. The grimness and stench of trash from these people fills the air and causes everyone to hold their noses because of the outdoor sweaty smells that normally accompanies them. Of course, not all homeless people are like this because there are many who keep themselves well-groomed. Being homeless technically means the person is without a home, not that they are necessarily an animal of some sort or even careless or uneducated, they are just in a current living situation where they are living outside but this does†¦show more content†¦Homeless people who look clean and neat are usually truly homeless and in need of genuine help because they are taking advantage of programs that want to help them such as Charities and churches. Some of the dirty homeless people will actually reject help. The drug addicts w ill reject a sandwich if offered to them because they want the money instead. Remember the homeless guy from ‘Scary Movie’ that said, â€Å"I said a dollar, bitch!† and tossed the sandwich back at the main character? Some â€Å"dirty† homeless people are really like that. As stated earlier, homeless people ,of course, are humans, so they have human ways. They could be very picky eaters and will ask that you buy them certain foods. I knew some homeless people who were vegetarians! I was one. There are also soup kitchen and food pantries if you need something quick and free to eat. You can recognize a homeless person based on the clothes they wear. A laborer would typically wear dirty clothes, which is normal, however, if you see a person who is wearing dirty clothing with obvious dried up stains that haven’t been washed out in months then they might be a homeless person. Some homeless people don’t go to the laundromat for various reasons and others are always there because of course they want to stay clean and their skin healthy. As stated earlier, the drug addicts or people with mental disabilities will choose not to wash their clothes, but real homeless people strive toShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Essay On Relapses1292 Words   |  6 Pagesdisorder. After every relapse, it may become increasingly difficult to regain control over the symptoms. For this reason, it is especially important for people with a mental disorder to do all that is possible to reduce the risk of a relapse† When it comes to relapse, most of us think of it as being related to addiction. Even though it is related to addiction problems, what addiction and mental health have in common is the phrase relapse can applied to both. Even though it’s used in a different contextRead MoreEthical Issues With International Business1518 Words   |  7 Pagesan interesting task. There are many cultures, behaviors and traditions that different countries have and it is important to be aware of them. Cultures become crossed when different countries negotiate business. Culture influences how people act, think, and communicate. When dealing business internationally, diving in head first isn t an option, businesses need to be aware of differences and accommodate them to be successful. There are many ethical issues with international business. Many companiesRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Cancer Treatments1664 Words   |  7 PagesIn dealing with cancer treatments now, slight flaws in our practice after therapy have been present; in doing so, patients have experienced personal and emotional discomfort after therapy. Addressing these issues can become informal to patients, as technology have made it easier for our daily procedures to become convenient. The underlining cause of some confusion is not the patients fault but lack of communication from the health care provider after. Therefore, introducing the drawbacks of cancerRead MoreThe Between The And Great Commandment And The Great Commission1687 Words   |  7 Pagesapproach to students when it comes to one-on-one relationship. Also, it talks about how to set up some boundaries but at the same time have a close friendship with them. It includes useful information that minister might want get. To begin with, it categorized six types of students. The purpose of doing this is not because the author wants to judge his students. It is because by doing so, one can clearly have diverse attitudes when students with different spiritual condition come to ministers. The mostRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Breast Cancer1575 Words   |  7 PagesCost of treatment has been a factor to some patients because those seeking medical attention are not aware of the expenses up front. While bladder cancer has become increasingly more expensive, is has reached from four billion $USD and now estimated to about five billion by 2020 (2014). Minor setbacks have been present when dealing with radiation therapy (RT) and chemotherapy (CT). Radiation toxicities have been common with RT, therefore, patients experience some sort of symptoms. Treatment objectionRead MoreCultural Diversity For A Nursing1589 Words   |  7 Pagespoints of why having and understanding diversity in nursing is such a key factor in ensuring quality care. It will also discuss some of the complications that nurses can come across when dealing with cultural diversity. Nursing Implication Any practicing nurse or student is going to directly encounter a situation that deals with cultural diversity. Certainly, having some background knowledge of a specific culture can be extremely helpful. Adejoke Ayoola, a registered nurse that has obtained her PhDRead MoreCommunication and Professional Relationships with Children, Young People and Adults1687 Words   |  7 Pagesto the point. Make them feel that what they have to say is important and encourage them to talk and share their views. Where possible try and come down to the child’s level and make eye contact. Towering above a small child could make them feel nervous and shy. Be aware of how you say things and ensure that you are conveying the correct message. Be aware of the tone of your voice and the message you are trying to get across. 1.2 The principles of relationship building with children and young adultsRead MoreCommunication Difficulties And Cultural Problems Essay1666 Words   |  7 Pagesand have different religion methods they follow. A tremendous problem is people s behaviors and attitudes toward different issues. Some people have very strict rules on how they handle business matters and others are lenient (Hult News, 2017). In my opinion, we are living in the year 2017 and need to be more open-minded regarding these types of issues among other things in the business world. Many times business deals are lost due to the fact the employees or the company did not take the timeRead MoreThe Common Reason For Vascular Dementia1302 Words   |  6 PagesMany people aren’t aware of vascular dementia, and some of those who are aware of it misunderstand the disease. It’s very important to be educated on how the disease could affect you or someone you care about, and how you maybe able to deal with it. Cerebrovascular disease, also known as vascular dementia, is the second to most common form of dementia. It is characterized by blood vessels changing over time in the cerebrum (brain). The most common reason for vascular dementia is due to aging ofRead MoreEssay on The Cheese Is Moving: Help Me to Change!1414 Words   |  6 Pages The â€Å"cheese† is a metaphor for the things that we want in our lives. For different people this represents different things they seek to make them satisfied. â€Å"The â€Å"Maze† in the story represents where you spend time looking for what you want† (Johnson, 1998, p.14). Johnson establishes the setting of the story in the maze, a complex, extensive, and daunting place. The cheese is located in Cheese Stations in various locations in the maze. The cheese comes in a variety of quantities and qualities

Bao Viet Insurance Free Essays

string(64) " listed on the stock market to sell their shares to the public\." Bao Viet is one of the most popular insurance company in Vietnam. It was established in 1964. With a strong and prestigious trademark in insurance industry and a network throughout 64 provinces nationwide, Bao Viet has become the leading financial-insurance group in Vietnam. We will write a custom essay sample on Bao Viet Insurance or any similar topic only for you Order Now In 2007, Bao Viet launched its Initial Public Offering and became a multi-business financial group. I.The mission, values and objectives of Bao Viet enterprise and the influences of stakeholders: To have a successful business, all companies have to have their own strategies. The first element is that the firm has to show the answer for the question â€Å"why do we exist?† or â€Å"what do we want to become?†. In other words, each company must have their missions or visions which are considered as a magnetic needle for all the people of company such as manager, workers or officers, etc to follow up. As a result, Bao Viet also has their own vision: â€Å"Bao Viet’s vision is to be o-ne of the leading financial groups in Vietnam in life and non-life insurance, investment, securities and other financial services† (Anon., 2008). To achieve this mission, the company wants to set up the high standard in every services that they undertake by innovations in productions and knowledge. In addition, by these activities, Bao Viet will also build up their reputation in Vietnam and have a long-term relationship with the customers, clients and business partners. All the enterprises need to identify their values which they can believe on it to secure their businesses. There are some values of Bao Viet for their goals and aims which is â€Å"innovation†, â€Å"growth† and â€Å"efficiency†. Principal of innovation for this company can be set up by receiving customers’ comments or feedbacks. After that, the company can renew their products or provide for customers a higher standard of service. Whilst, growth and efficiency can be assessed by basing on the business’s profits. For example, total revenue of the company in 1989 was VND 76 billion, after seven years, in 1996, this number increased rapidly at VND 970 billion. Bao Viet also should have some obvious objectives to follow. Bao Viet improves their standards of products and services to satisfy the demands of the clients and hope to have more customers and make more profits. For example, due to the success in the first six months of 2008, Bao Viet’s firm has their objective for the last six months: the business will strive to reach the total revenue of VND 3,150 billion in the whole of 2008. Next, the company should know and recognize the importance of stakeholders towards their business. There are three types of stakeholders. Firstly, we have internal stakeholders such as managers and employees who have immediate influences on the activities of the business. Managers will control all the management of the business, they decide to do or not a project so this position is very important for all the enterprises. Employees are also an major part of a business. They are the people who have the main influences on the success of a company. Employees join in the process of production directly, so if they are received high wages and bonuses to motivate them, the quality of products will improve enormously. On the other hand, if managers or employees do not do their works well, the business may get some loss of profits. The second one is connected stakeholders. Shareholders invest in the business in return of their dividends. In some cases, their investments can make them become the owners of the company if they have the largest ordinary shares of public limited company. In other words, shareholders can affect on the business by raising capital and even becoming the owners. Another part of connected stakeholders is banker who can lend the firm large amounts of cash to increase the capital. However, if the company does not make profits to repay their interest, bankers can confiscate the assets and make the enterprise go bankruptcy. Next, Suppliers who supply equipments for the company will expect to be paid and a long term relationship with suppliers can help the business to have more benefits. The last one is customers who need the products or services. For many enterprises, customers are people who decide what is produced or what price is charged. Their behaviors, feedbacks or complaints will influence on the success of the company directly. Thirdly, we have the external stakeholders. Government has a big position for the success of a business by making the laws and regulations which all the firms have to follow to do the businesses. Local authorities also can affect the business by changing local environment such as increase in road traffic. The next one is professional bodies, who want to ensure that the members of the company comply with professional ethics and standards, also affect the business. II.The extent to which Bao Viet company achieves the objectives of three stakeholders: For internal stakeholders such as managers, they are interested in the company’s continuation and growth. They also have some individual interests and goals, for example, a safe and comfortable working environment and skill and career development, etc. Therefore, to achieve the objectives of internal stakeholders, the company needs to increase the revenue and improve the standards of working environment. Bao Viet was held up in 1964, they have 43 years of foundation and growth. In some first years, their revenue only raised a little, turnovers at that time was VND 800,000 with total assets of VND 900,000 because they only served for some state-owned customers. Now, Bao Viet has widened their nationwide network and developed the business to overseas market. In addition, the income also increase enormously: Its investment income in 2003 reached VND 512 billion from a total portfolio of VND 8,114 billion. These great advances make the company become one of the biggest 25 enterprises in Vietnam. Moreover, on 31st May 2007, Bao Viet was listed on the stock market to sell their shares to the public. You read "Bao Viet Insurance" in category "Essay examples" After this, the chartered capital of Bao Viet increased at VND 6,800 billion. Bao Viet has 40,000 dedicated agents and 5,000 employees with experienced experts and young, well-trained staff so this company always has a good environment for people to work. Bao Viet also achieves in the services for customers who represent for the connected stakeholders. Customers always want to receive the best products or services for their demands. They can complain or give comments to the business about the products and their satisfaction is very important for the company’s success. As a result, the firm always needs to listen to the customers’ opinions, this will make major influences on the new products or services in terms of quality or price. Firstly, Bao Viet strategy bases on the customer orientation which means the customers will become the centre of all activities. The company has taken over the feedback of customers and pay a large amount of money for the customers who bought their insurance. For example, Anh N of Vietnamnet (2004) said that Bao Viet had paid VND 1,000 billion for people who had got accidents or disasters in 2003. Bao Viet also issued more types of insurance such as personal insurance, river boat insurance or fishing boat insurance, etc to serve the customers’ demands. These types will help the customers in many careers to have more choices and make more benefits for the company. Secondly, because of a huge system of nationwide network over the country, Bao Viet has some difficulties to keep contacting with the clients in some parts of Vietnam. Therefore, the company decided to establish more offices and more officers to improve the quality of services for the customers : â€Å"Bao Viet Da Nang built four regional offices in Thanh Khe, Lien Chieu, Hoa Vang, Son Tra – Ngu Hanh Son and a line-up of 120 people who are willing to guide, provide insurance services for the clients everywhere at every time.† (Ha T., 2004). Moreover, Bao Viet associated with some company to develop the quality of services for the customers such as HSBC Vietnam company. By this communication, Bao Viet might provide products for their customers through branch houses of HSBC Vietnam company. Overall, Bao Viet is improving more and more their system of products and services to serve the customers. Besides the benefits for internal and connected stakeholders, Bao Viet also satisfies the requirement of government, an external stakeholder. Government has some main roles such as passing laws to protect workers and customers, collecting taxes or subsidizing activities, etc. Mr Hoan, Chief executive officer of Bao Viet headquarter stated that in 2003, Bao Viet paid VND 189 billion for the government, increased by 8.2% in comparison with the amount in 2002 (Anh N., 2004). Therefore, Bao Viet achieved the responsibility with the government. Meanwhile, the expansion of Bao Viet will increase the chances for people to have jobs, this activity will help the government to solve the problem of unemployment. In conclusion, Bao Viet succeed to achieve the objectives of all the stakeholders which includes internal stakeholder, connected stakeholder and external stakeholder. III.The responsibilities of the company and strategies employed to meet objectives of stakeholders: The first responsibility of the company is social responsibility. Bao Viet has some responsibilities for the government. For example, Bao Viet must pay tax for their income, in other words, the company must follow all the regulations and laws which the government have issued. Besides, they also make benefits for the local communities such as reducing the ratio of unemployed people in the area. Secondly, we have the ethics and business. Obeying the law is that the company must follow the laws and regulations to do the business. Furthermore, the company has to respect the rights of competitors. The firm has not to criticize or attack the rights of competitors or do everything which can harm the competitors. Business ethics also includes that the organization should protect the employees and consumer from danger of the business. In addition, the company also must not do some illegal activities such as bribery or gifts. The next one is the management responsibilities. The company should have good relationship with all their stakeholders. Now, Bao Viet has their IPO, so they will have more shareholders. In addition, the business has the responsibility to maximize the profits for shareholders. As a result, they will continue to invest in the company and the business will make more benefits. Second one is the employees who keeps the organization in operational existence. They contribute for the company by joining in the production directly so their position is also very important and they should be received a suitable treatment in terms of wages or salary, bonuses, etc. Moreover, the firm also should give the employees a coherent career and a training structure to make them become better and work more efficiently. Meanwhile, the company needs to make a good environment for workforce’s lifestyle and make a good condition for them to express all their talent. Next, I will talk about the responsibility for customers. For Bao Viet, the enterprise has to listen to every feedbacks of the customers, develop the quality of services and keep contacting with them to provide enough information which the customers want to know. For the suppliers, the firm must not delay payment or use the power unscrupulously. In addition, having a long-term relationship or giving new supplier the chance to win new business also makes benefits for both sides. The business also have some responsibilities for the competitors such as the laws of competition about fair trading, monopolies or mergers, etc. The last one is responsibilities for the Community. Each area has their own social and ethical values, so that the firm has to respect these values. Moreover, when the Community needs more capital to hold up an event or charity, the business also should sponsor for them. This way will also make benefits for the company because they have a chance to spread their brand. In addition, the last one is that the enterprise has to respond to complaints for local residents. In this part, I will give some strategies which Bao Viet has followed to meet the objectives of stakeholders. The first strategy is to become o ¬ne of the leading financial groups which has an ability of international competitiveness, providing a wide array of financial services from life and non-life insurance, securities, investment to financial services. This expansion will help the business to widen the market for more consumers. The second one is to become the corporation which is the most popular in Vietnam towards the customers. This strategy will be useful and important for a customer orientation company. Next, the company wants to â€Å"become an organization that can maintain and enhance the â€Å"Prestige† â€Å"Reputation† and â€Å"Honesty and Integrity†, having the â€Å"Loyalty† of customers, and BAOVIET members† (Business Environment textbook, 2008). All of the strategies are based on three gold principles of â€Å"innovation†, â€Å"growth† and â€Å"efficiency†. Reference http://www.vietnamnet.vn/xahoi/doisong/2004/10/340859/ How to cite Bao Viet Insurance, Essay examples

Lindbergh Essay Research Paper LindberghLindbergh s nonstop free essay sample

Lindbergh Essay, Research Paper Lucky lindy Lindbergh s nonstop flight across the Atlantic was successful because of his cognition, his experience, his thoroughness and his fortune. Lindbergh had been a stunt pilot on the barnstorming circuit and had flown and navigated mail planes for old ages. So when he set out to win the 20 five thousand dollar award offered for the first nonstop flight across the Atlantic, he knew he had adequate experience to make it. Now he would hold to pick the right plane. He studied all the planes available. With a batch of research and supplication he chose the Ryan Monoplane. Lindbergh had the plane modified, and personally supervised all the alterations. The planes wingspan was extended 10 pess to assist with take off and all about flight, and besides because he might hold heard the stating, wider is better. He increased the fuel capacity from 50 to four 100 and 50 gallons. We will write a custom essay sample on Lindbergh Essay Research Paper LindberghLindbergh s nonstop or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This would let him to wing the aeroplane for three hundred stat mis after he arrived in Paris. He put a two hundred-horse power, radial, air-cooled, Wright Whirlwind engine. The plane now had a top velocity of one 100 30 stat mis per hr. He added stronger set downing cogwheel to back up the alterations he had made, and he replaced the cockpit place with a cane chair to farther cut down weight. Lindbergh was 25 old ages old when he flew from Long Island, New York to Orly Airport in Paris. He navigated with a magnetic compass and a seaman s sextant. He had no wireless because the wirelesss were every bit large as cattles back so and besides because there was nil good on the wireless so anyhow. He brought a bottle of H2O and five sandwiches: two jambon, two beef, and one egg with mayonnaise. After go forthing Long Island, the first land Lindbergh saw was Ireland, merely as he had planned. He arrived at Orly Airport in Paris after about 30 hours. After the flight Lindbergh was made a hero. Songs of courage were written about him. One of the most popular was lucky lindy. To be the first individual to wing across the Atlantic was an unbelievable thing. Lindbergh was the first in a long line of aeroplane pilots to put new records that none idea was possible.

Security Guard free essay sample

A security guard (or security officer) is a person who is paid to protect property, assets and people. Security guards are usually privately and formally employed personnel. Often, security officers are uniformed and act to protect property by maintaining a high visibility presence to deter illegal and inappropriate actions, observing (either directly, through patrols, or by watching alarm systems or video cameras) for signs of crime, fire or disorder, then taking action and reporting any incidents to their client and emergency services as appropriate. Since at least the Middle Ages in Europe, the term watchman was more commonly applied to this function. This term was carried over to North America where it was interchangeable with night-watchman until both terms were replaced with the modern security-based titles. Security guards are sometimes regarded as fulfilling a private policing function. Chapter 1 The Security Guard is the person who is guarding and protecting either facility or people. We will write a custom essay sample on Security Guard or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Usually the security guard are working under another company or organization which are dealing mostly with security, but sometime they can be part of the same organization which require the security guard to be there. Most of the time they are taking care of the order and protecting the facilities from anyone who want to enter to the place without any permission so they will stop the person and ask for the reason before let him or her to enter the place, also sometime they will not allow anyone to enter unless they get the order from the manger or the chief directly then the pass will be granted. Moreover, the security guard is given the work and orders from the manager or the admin person who is in charge of them to take care of the organization or the building by moving around the place for checking or whatever there is any suspicion thing should be reported or take an immediate action. In addition, some places require from the security guard to guide the visitors where to park their cars and in what position all this to control the safety in that place and to avoid whatever danger could happen. Also some places require from all the visitors to register their names, positions, date/time and where they are going so they will be provided with a visit card so they can enter. On the other hand, some places they do physical checking before entering like checking the bag or the pockets if it’s necessary and if there is more than one person sometime they will allow only one to enter not all of them. All of this is because of the importance of security and it is different from one place to another place depending on what is the requirement needed for the security. With most of the security guards or the security company should take a standard training that can make them fit and ready to take the position of security guard because if it is not done then it will cause a lot of problems and security issues for everyone due to not enough training which is required for such a position. Finally, the security guard position need a lot of things so he can do his work in a proper way so, he will need other equipment like for example security camera, a phone or a mobile, a uniform to be recognized and many other things which will help for the work to be done in a professional way because mistakes in this work is dangerous. Chapter 2 There is a lot of advantages of having security system and also security guards. By having the security guards we can be safe in different ways like: †¢ Money saving †¢ Assets and property protecting †¢ People safety †¢ Preventing more damage if there is an accident If something happen like if someone want to break in or want to steal from some place then the security guard make it very difficult or even stop it from happing, while if the security guard not available then it will be very easy to break in to any place and steal or even make the business in lose. Moreover, it is very important to have security guards as they can reduce the risk, as if there is a fire they will give the proper guidance to the people where to go, moving important thing to a safety place and try to protect whatever is possible until the firemen are arrived then provide them for whatever they want until they put off the fire. Also the security guards they not only for protecting places or people but also to provide information or guidance to anyone who ask or someone is lost and he don’t know where to go. On the other hand, they can be as the source of the needed information especially when there is no one available at the place like the holidays or late night. When a place is a having the security guards with their system it is appearing to be more professional rather than any other place which they don’t have the security guards system because we can observe that anyone can just be there without anyone can notice and that because everyone is busy with their work and there is no time to check for anything except it is an emergency then all they will stop to work. Chapter 3 The difficulties that the security guards are facing with their work can be like: †¢ Having a small pay or salary †¢ Ignorance †¢ Lack of opportunities †¢ Blaming from others A lot of pressure In this kind of profession the security guard can work but with small salary which they receive from the companies or the places for the services that they provide, it is not all of them but most of them because in some other places or organization they pay very well for the security guards but it’s not all because the majority is a small pay. More over, for the services and for their protection that they provide they don’t get a lot of attention from others either the visitors or the responsible people in the place of work or even outside the place of work. In addition, this kind of work have a lack of opportunities of growing or to be in better position and this can be from less amount of training or even education which is helping a lot when someone want to improve. Also there is some time when the security guards get all the blaming from others for something even it’s not their mistake but they keep getting this blaming like why you did not do this and that while it is not listed in his agenda to do so. When something happen at that time they will remember the security guards but if there is nothing happening no one even thanking them or even talk to them and appreciate of what they are doing. On the other hand, the environment which the security guards are performing their duty could be very bad for them in terms of their health and the mentality because they can work in extremely hot or cold places or sometime dangerous places, also the place of work could be very good but they can get a lot of pressure and be strict on them from the management which could lead to negative behaving. Conclusion For now we know the importance of the security guards, availability and the needful that they have. Even though they are facing problems and difficulties but for them to be around it is a must especially for certain places. We need them among us for protection, safety and to be as a guide, whenever we be in a position which is unsafe or in a worry we will remember the security guards and ask for their protection or a solution for different matters. So this profession is like any other important profession in our life.

Robert Edward Lee Essays - Fitzhugh Family Of Virginia, Free Essays

Robert Edward Lee Essays - Fitzhugh Family Of Virginia, Free Essays Robert Edward Lee They say you had to see him to believe that a man so fine could exist. He was handsome. He was clever. He was brave. He was gentle. He was generous and charming, noble and modest, admired and beloved. He had never failed at anything in his upright soldier's life. He was born a winner, this Robert E. Lee. Except for once. In the greatest contest of his life, in a war between the South and the North, Robert E. Lee lost (Redmond). Through his life, Robert E. Lee would prove to be always noble, always a gentleman, and always capable of overcoming the challenge lying before him. Robert Edward Lee was born on January 19, 1807 (Compton's). He was born into one of Virginia's most respected families. The Lee family had moved to America during the mid 1600's. Some genealogist can trace the Lee's roots back to William the Conqueror. Two members of the Lee family had signed the Declaration of Independence, Richard Lee and Francis Lightfoot. Charles Lee had served as attorney General under the Washington administration while Richard Bland Lee, had become one of Virginia's leading Federalists. Needless to say, the Lees were an American Political dynasty (Nash 242). Lee's father was General Henry Light-Horse Harry Lee. He had been a heroic cavalry leader in the American Revolution. He married his cousin Matilda. They had four children, but Matilda died in 1790. On her death bed she added insult to injury upon Henry Lee by leaving her estate to her children. She feared Henry would squander the family fortune. He was well known for poor investments and schemes that had depleted his own family's fortune (Connelly 5). Henry Lee solved his financial problems by marrying Robert's mother Anne Carter, daughter of one of Virginia's wealthiest men (Nash 242). Henry Lee eventually spent his family into debt. Their stately mansion, Stratford Hall, was turned over to Robert's half brother. Anne Lee moved with her children to a simple brick house in Alexandria. Light Horse Harry was seldom around. Finally, in 1813 he moved to the West Indies. His self-exile became permanent, and he was never seen again by his family (Thomas). Young Robert had other family problems. His mother became very ill. At the age of twelve he had to shoulder the load of not only being the family's provider, but also his mother's nurse. When time came for Robert to attend college, it was obvious his mother could not support him financially. She was already supporting his older brother at Harvard and three other children in school. In 1824 he accepted an appointment to the United States Military Academy. During his time at West Point Lee distinguished himself as a soldier and a student. Lee graduated with honors in 1829 (Nash 245). His graduation was dampened by a call to the bedside of his ailing mother. When he arrived home he found his fifty-four year old mother close to death. A death caused by struggles and illnesses of her difficult life. Robert was always close to his mother. He again attended to her needs until her death. On July 10, 1829, Anne Lee died with Robert, her closest son, at her side. Forty years later Robert would stand in the same room and say, It seems but yesterday that his beloved mother died (Connelly 6). While awaiting his first assignment, Lee frequently visited Arlington, the estate of George Washington Parke Custis. Custis was the grandson of Martha Washington and the adopted son of George Washington. After Martha's death Custis left Mount Vernon and used his inheritance to build Arlington in 1778. Arlington was set on a hill over looking the Potomac river and Washington D.C. (NPS Arlington House). Custis had only one daughter, Mary Anna Randolph. Mary had been pampered and petted throughout her life. Lee's Courtship with Mary soon turned serious, before long they were thinking of marriage. However, before Robert could propose he was assigned to Cockspur Island, Georgia. Robert returned to Arlington in 1830. He and Mary decided to get married. The two were married on June 30, 1831(Nash 248). Shortly there after the Lees went to Fort Monroe. Mary was never happy here. She soon went back to Arlington. Mary hated army life. She would, for the most part, stay at Arlington throughout the rest of Robert's time in the United States Army. The fact that he was separated from his family, and that he was slow to move up in rank, left Lee feeling quite depressed a great deal of

Utilitarian Objects as Art Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Utilitarian Objects as Art - Essay Example As such, it was used not only on a daily basis, but also many times throughout the day. The Clock has a minimal color base combining a muted grey exterior, with a white and black interior. To a great degree it is recognized that this minimal color base functions as a means of functionality. In these regards, the white and black functions as a means of creating a visual juxtaposition that allows the user to view the clock clearly and from a distance. As a readymade the Clock has a complex artistic meaning. One recognizes the centrality of this device to the daily lives of 20th century citizens. In these regards, the object is an articulation and manifestation of the very engine of social existence. The Clock contains the traditional hands pointing to numbers, as well as a digital interface for the date. This hybridity of design is a testament to the shifting sociocultural landscape that the emerging world found themselves in at the concluding period of the 20th century, as traditional modes of living clashed with an infusion of digital culture. This post-modern combinatory aesthetic opens the art object to meditative contemplation. The viewer is led to consider Marshall Mcluhan who famously noted that the medium is the message. While Mcluhan was referring to the televisual apparatus and its media dissemination message, the Clock opens this dialectic to demonstrate that time is the very medium that governs our daily existence. In this context of understanding the hybrid traditional and digital presentation is a clear indication of the shifting medium and fabric of our daily existence. In the 21st century the days of our lives are increasingly measured and mediated through a digital medium. When considered in the context of Einstein’s theory of relativity one recognizes that the very nature of time is mutable and transformative. The impact of such a shift is both demonstrative of the

Employees Resistance to Organizational Change Research Paper

Employees Resistance to Organizational Change - Research Paper Example of change studied in the paper are Lewin’s model, the Action Research Plan model and Kotter’s eight stages of organizational change.The paper will attempt to integrate the models with the concept of resistance and come up with meaningful conclusions. The above statement effectively summarises the context of this research interest, which deals with the concept of organizational change, with specific focus on employee resistance towards such a change in a given organization. A typical organization, according to research, goes through different forms of change, of which the most common are cost reduction, redundancies, culture change and performance improvement (Mullins 822; also see Brooks 98). The CIPD, Britain’s Chartered Institute of Personnel Development, in their own research, have given a more detailed set of circumstances which impose organizational change: challenges of growth; challenge of economic downturns and tougher trading conditions; changes in strategy; technological changes; competitive pressures including mergers and acquisitions; customer pressure; and government legislations (CIPD Change Management). Research suggests that previously, change was a planned phenomenon, and it was implemented on periodic bases by the organization as part of a strategic plan. In other words, an organization may strategically plan to implement changes every few years. But the volatile environments where modern businesses operate have changed the way this process is carried out, due to more rapid developments either inside or outside the organizations, which eventually force the organizations to implement changes (Hussey 9). Such developments have been referred to as ‘trigger events’, and Hussey argues that these events occur too fast for comfort in modern organizations (10). The author also explains that these events may be either opportunities or threats, and that the subsequent changes are the organizations’ way of reacting to these events, in order to

Womens Roles in A Dolls House

Womens Roles in A Dolls House CHAPTER I Background of Study Drama is one of literary works besides novel and poetry. Drama not only offers the reader an imitation of life but also helps them to understand the life, because life that is drawn in the drama is the reflection of society. All drama deals with some sort of problem, but the term ‘problem play’ refers to those plays concerned with specific social problem. (Peck,1947:88). From that quotation, shows that every play contains with some problems. In order that the reader can conceive contains of the play. Every problem is different, but all problems related with social problem that often occur in daily life. According to Drama A Pocket Anthology that Aristotle has relatively little to say about the theme of a play, simply nothing that â€Å"Thought of the personages is shown in everything to be effected by their language. Because he focuses to such a large degree on the emotional side of the tragedy-its simulation of pity and fear-he seems to give less importance to the role of drama as a serious forum for the discussion of ideas, referring his readers to another of his works. Theme, the central idea or ideas that a play discusses, is important in Greek tragedy and in the subsequent history of the theatre. (Campbell, 2004:13). Thus, it means that the theme of a play can be seen in personages language. The theme is the important thing to be discussesed in a play especially in Greek tragedy and in subsequent history of theatre. The theme is the idea of a common base that sustains a literary work contained in the text semantic structure and related equations or the differences (Hartoko in Nurgiyantoro, 2002: 68). The theme is shifted from the motives in the relevant work that determines the events, conflicts, and certain situations. Including the other intrinsic elements, for those reason it should be supporting the clarity theme to be conveyed. The theme became the basis of the development of the whole story, so it animates the whole part of the story. The theme has a common generalization, wider and abstract. One of the play that the writer choose to analyze is A Doll House. A Doll House is significant for its critical attitude toward 19th century marriage norms. It aroused great controversy at the time, as it concludes with the protagonist, Nora, leaving her husband and children because she wants to discover herself. Ibsen was inspired by the belief that a woman cannot be herself in modern society, since it is an exclusively male society, with laws made by men and with prosecutors and judges who assess feminine conduct from a masculine standpoint. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Dolls_House) This play, one of the works by Henrik Ibsen was written in 1879 and caused a huge controversy even before its premiere at the Theatre Royal Copenhagen. It sold out in the two and a half weeks between its first publication and performance and was considered scandalous by those in authority, both in its treatment of marriage and for the fact that the heroine stands up for herself. http://www.benchtheatre.org.uk/plays90s/dollshouse.php. Ibsen was a major 19th-century Norwegian playwright, theatre director, and poet. He is often referred to as the godfather of modern drama and is one of the founders of Modernism in the theatre. His plays were considered scandalous to many of his era, when Victorian values of family life and propriety largely held sway in Europe. Ibsens work examined the realities that lay behind many facades, possessing a revelatory nature that was disquieting to many contemporaries. It utilised a critical eye and free enquiry into the conditions of life and issues of mo rality. (http://www.benchtheatre.org.uk/plays90s/dollshouse.php#author). Especially in A Doll House, Ibsen explores about women roles in domestic life that should face by Nora as the wife of Torvald in that play. The story tells about the domestic life of Torvald and Nora Helmer. In her life, Nora as the main character, faced the problem that made her did not free in her life. Her husband, Torvald always curb her, started when the Christmas event. When Nora prepared all the necessary, Torvald accused her for spending too much money for that event. He thought that it was for exaggerate thing because in his opinion did not appropriate with the society. Besides the financial matters depend on how the wife manages it and as a wife should manages it carefully. This is an interesting play that can be analyzed through structural approach. The writer choose the women roles in domestic life in A Doll House drama by Henrik Ibsen to analyze with the theme of the play because the whole story is contains of women roles that the main character faced in the domestic life. Beside that the writer choose this topic because in the previous study from student of Petra Christian University entitled A Study of Nora’s Disappointment as A Woman Toward Social Expectations that are Represented By Her Father and Her Husband (Helmer) As Seen in Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll House. There have been analyzed about the factors that make Nora disappointed toward the expectation of her father and her husband. She also encouraged to find out how Nora solves her disappointment by using literary devices such as characterization and conflict. (Olivia, 2005:V) The writer is interested in analyzing A Doll House by applying structural approach to reveal women roles in domestic life in A Doll House. There are two roles that the writer wants to reveal from this play, they are women as financial manager and women as housewife. Statement of The problem Based on the background of the study. The problem can be formulated as follow: What are women roles at Domestic life in A Doll House? 1.3 Objective of The study Based on the statement of the problem above of the problem, there is such of the objective of this study: To know the women roles in domestic life in A Doll House? 1.4 Significance of the study This study has two significances; they are theoretically and practically. Theoretically, this study can be useful for those who concern with literature especially for those who are interested in analyzing literary works using thematic analysis. Practically, this study will contribute to know the theory of literature. Especially, this study expected to give the readers the understanding of women roles in domestic life(†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..). 1.5 Scope and Limitation The elements of drama are divided into two, intrinsic elements and extrinsic elements. This study will discuss about the intrinsic elements of fiction such as the theme, plot, and character characterization. The scope of this study focuses on the theme related to Nora’s character in A Doll House. This study limited on on the main character and some supprorting character such as Tolvard Helmer. The writer use theory † A History of Women in the west†. To avoid moving away from main discussion, this is study is limited on two aspect in theory † A History of Women in the west†. by Francoise Thebaud such as women as housewife, and women as the financial manager. 1.6 Research Method 1.6.1 Research Design This study is in the form of literary analysis. This study is designed as descriptive qualitative research. Firstly analyze the play itself by concerning on women roles in domestic life is in A Doll House†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Then the writer concludes there are two roles in this study. The identifying will be done while reading purpose to find out the point related to women roles in Nora’s character. 1.6.2 Approach To do analysis in this study is applied the literary approach. The writer used structuralism approach. Structuralism can be viewed as one of the literary approach that emphasizes the study of the relationship between elements of the development literature is concerned (Abrams in Nurgiantoro, 2002:37). Structural analysis of literary works, which in this case fiction, can be done by identifying, assessing and describing the functions and relationships between the intrinsic elements of fiction is concerned. Identify and describe how the state of events, plot, character and characterization, setting, poin of view etc. (Nugiantoro, 2002:37) 1.6.3 Source of data This study analyzes A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen as the main data. The play was publised in 1879 in Norway. The book that will be analyzed is A Penn State Electronic Classics Series Publication Copyright  © 2001-10 The Pennsylvania State University, which consists of 80 pages of 3 acts. The data will form of sentences and statements that related to women roles from the play. 1.6.4 Steps of Collecting Data The technique of collecting data in this study will be done in sequences as follows: Reading and understanding the contents of the original play that would be analyzed. Identifying the statements of the play about the women roles in domestic life in that support the data. Collecting the data that are suitable with women roles. Classifying the data based on the statement of the problem. 1.6.5 Technique of analyzing data After collecting the data, the writer continues with the next is analyzing the data. The following steps are. Analyzing the women as financial manager Analyzing the women as housewife. Making the conclusion based on the data analysis. The writer analyze the data through interpretation by using description and explanation. In writing this study, the writer applies intrinsic approach dealing with theme, plot, character, and characterization. 1.7 Definition of Key Terms There are some terms that must be explained to make those terms clear. Those terms are : Domestic life: One who lives in the family of an other, as hired household assistant, a house servant. http://www.definitions.net/definition/domestic Structural analysis of literary works, which in this case fiction, can be done by identifying, assessing and describing the functions and relationships between the intrinsic elements of fiction is concerned. Identify and describe how the state of events, plot, character and characterization, setting, point of view etc. (Nugiantoro, 2002:37) Thesis Organization The organization of the study is arranged into four chapters. The first chapter consists of six parts; background of the study, statement of the problems, objectives of the study, significance of the study, scope and limitation of the study, research method that consist of research design, research approach, source of data, technique of collecting data, and steps of analyzing data. The second chapter discusses about the theorical background of the work or called review of related literature which contains the theories that are use in the analysis, which is analyzing the the women roles in domestic life that is described in A Doll House. The third presents the analysis that would be core of the study. And the last chapter or fourth chapter is the conclusion of the study and as a result of the analysis in this study. 1

Arranged Marriage Is Not Relevant in Today’s Society

ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY In an arranged marriage, the choice of a husband or wife is done by parents or the elderly. What do you think of this practice in today’s society? Discuss. Write in no more than 350 words. In an arranged marriage, the choice of a husband or wife is done by parents or the elderly. In this era of science and technology, people doesn’t depends on their families or the elderly anymore. They trust that true love come naturally in their life’s. Arranged marriage is not relevant in today’s society because of several reasons.Firstly, the reason why arranged marriage is done by young adults because of technology in today’s society after merdeka. In new modern, people always with internet , hand phone and television. Nowadays, the internet plays a crucial part in our lives. It is one of the most useful inventions of all time. For example, Facebook, Yahoo Messenger, Twitter and Skype invite us to know people each other from others country c ompare to the past generations which do know about technology. Thus, the technology plays a major rule in our life’s today.Besides that, educated is one of the reasons why arranged marriage is not relevant in today’s society. This is because, people in this generations have a lot of opportunity to continues their study until university or overseas. They will choose their partner in life which have a good career and high wages. In the past generations, the women of that time have no chance to further their study and have a good life. Therefore, it is undeniable that educated is the reason why arranged marriage is not relevant in today’s society. Apart from that, people like to travel at other country with family or friends to get a new experiences there.For example, people which travel at overseas maybe will like their culture and meets new people from other country. From knowing each other, they might have a relationship with the person they like. The ancients d oesn’t have an opportunity to travel because they are lack of money and facilities. Because of that, they just depends on recommendations of their parents to arranged their marriage. In a nutshell, arranged marriage is not relevant in today’s society because of several reasons. In order to gain those benefits, we need to have that advantages.

Canada Great Britain Comparison

Comparative Analysis of Canada’s Relationship Between Great Britain and the United States Introduction For centuries, the British Empire was comprised of multiple dominions, colonies, and territories ruled by the United Kingdom of Great Britain. The British Empire was present in areas all over the globe. Around the early 1900’s the Empire was said to govern a total population of almost 500 million people, and covered about one quarter of the total land mass on Earth, which was spread all around the world.This empire was known to be the largest formal empire that the world had ever seen. The empire reached its greatest extent at the end of World War I, and at that point the empire included some of the following land territories: British Isles, British West Indies, British Guiana, British West Africa, British East Africa, India, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and Canada. Around the end of the 19th century, the economic lead that Britain had successfully kept for man y years was beginning to become eroded. Read Essay In Westminster Abbey AnalysisWith this erosion of leadership came a great decolonization movement by most of the territories that were under control of the British Empire. Both World War I, and World War II put extreme financial and population strains on Britain, and even with the large amount of territorial extent the Empire no longer had the industrial or military power it once had. The empire relied heavily on the territories till the end of the Second World War. By the end of World War II, the Empire had no choice but to grant independence to most of its territories, which most joined the British Commonwealth of Nations.The Commonwealth of Nations is known as an intergovernmental organization of 54 independent states that were once part of the British Empire. Within in the Commonwealth the states cooperate with a framework of common values and goals, which include the promotion of democracy, human rights, good governance, the rule of law, individual liberty, egalitaria nism, free trade, multilateralism and world peace. There is no political union in the Commonwealth, but the groups of states are regarded as equal in status.The â€Å"Head of the Commonwealth† is considered to be Queen Elizabeth II, who also is considered as reigning constitutional monarch of 16 different Commonwealth members, including Canada. In this paper I want to focus on the important historic relationship between Canada and Great Britain, and also touch on the growing relationship of Canada and the United States. Also, I want to examine what Canada might be doing in the future within the international community. Canada was a very unique member within the Commonwealth.Canada was considered to be a senior player in the Commonwealth of Nations, because until the early 1900’s it carried the title of ‘dominion’ alone. It wasn’t until the British Colonial Conference that the title of dominion was given to any other independent state. Canada was con sidered to be the most advanced member of the Commonwealth in terms of population and economic development, and also its relations with Britain were the most complex due to it’s geographical location with the United States. The relationship between Britain and the Canadian Dominion moved along a ‘decentralist’ path very quickly.Canada is known to be the largest member of the Commonwealth in total landmass, and its border with the United States is known to be the longest border in the world. Canada also has the fourth largest gross domestic product in the Commonwealth with a total of 1. 5 trillion dollars, and ranks ninth highest in the world. Canada ranks very well in the international rankings for education, quality of life, governmental organization, and economic freedom. Canada was first of Commonwealth Nations to participate in large economic groups such as the G7 and G8. Association With Great BritainIn 1867, after Canadian delegates discussed the details of the British North America Act (BNAA) in London, the term Dominion was adopted to describe the status of Canada in the British Empire. The dominion delegates of Canada had made it obvious that they were starting to feel more independent from Britain, but even with the beginning of separation Canada still followed the parliamentary structure of Britain. After the British North America Act was adopted by Canadian officials, and was accepted in 1867 as the constitution of the Dominion, the Parliament of Canada came into existence.The Parliament of Canada was modeled exactly from the British Parliament. The Canadian Parliament was granted limited power in regards to the amending of the constitution. When Canadian parliament sought after any amendment change of the BNAA it was required that there be a ruling by British law. As stated earlier, Canada held this status solely until the Colonial Conference in 1907, which was the time when the remaining self-governing colonies also took on th e status of Dominion. After the BNAA was solidified the relationship between Canada and Britain quickly began to decentralize.The Prime Minister of Britain, Arthur Balfour, stated to the British House of Commons â€Å"that these children of empire were now grown up, referring generously to ‘those self-governing Colonies of the Empire over which no office in this country has any control at all’,† (Wigley pg. 7). During the first decade of the 1900’s, Canadian government leaders formulated three questions in regards to their position in the Empire; rendering solicited assistance to the mother country of Britain, the extent of association with British defense and foreign policies, and the ways in which they and Britain would discuss imperial problems in confidence.Officials then participated in conferences in order to figure out the British-dominion affairs. The Imperial Conference of 1923 was a very important conference for the British-dominion affairs. It c reated debates that focused on the unified partnership between Britain and the dominions, and whether they should proceed together or independent from each other in the areas of foreign policy, defense, economic affairs, and the making of international treaties. After the 1923 Imperial Conference, another conference was held in regards to the economic standings between Canada, other dominions and Britain.For both political and ideological reasons, the conference obtained a theme of independence, and there seemed to be no hidden implications for Canadian autonomy. Britain and Canada stood side by side with each other, and accepted their equality as commonwealth partners. All dominions, including Canada, felt as though their own particular conditions were required to be dealt with in the best interests of the Empire, but could be promoted by allowing for each to do with the conditions what they wished.During the 1930’s and 1940’s, Prime Minister William Mackenzie King ha d been working hard and successfully to obtain national unity in Canada. He felt that that Canada needed to be cautious with its foreign policy and should avoid commitments. This is why many believe that Canadian policy during this time was summed up in two words ‘no commitments’. Many thought it was best to avoid controversy and division in Canada since unity was so fresh in the minds of the Canadian people. The Canadians had become very comfortable with their autonomy, which was made very apparent at the start of World War II.For the first time, Canada had made a decision to declare war separate from Britain. The Canadian government felt that cooperating too closely with Britain at that point might negatively affect constitutional developments for Canada in later years. Throughout the 1940’s the Canadian parliament kept putting up a wall in between Canada and all other dominions and Britain. Prime Minister King would not meet with any of the dominion prime mini sters or British parliament other then for personal consultations, and rejected to offer new support for the Commonwealth.One might conclude that highlight of Canadian independence had come from the interactions during World War II. Canadian Participation in The World Wars In the early years of the 1900’s, when the problems that started World War I were beginning to brew, the relations between Britain and the dominions remained in a highly unresolved state. The British Empire, even though had granted dominion independence to Canada, still relied heavily on their military support. During this time the British parliament created the Imperial War Cabinet.The purpose of the cabinet was to register the dominions’ claims as regards to their constitutional and functional place in the empire, to brief their representatives on current problems. The cabinet brought all overseas dominion and colonial government officials together during the Imperial War Conference in 1917. In 191 4, Britain had declared war on Germany, and by doing so the British forces called for the Empire’s support. While many British leaders thought that there would be little participation from Canada, they were surprised to see the willingness Canada had to participate right from the start of the war.After two months from the start of the war Canada had armed around 30,000 men and sent them to Britain. In 1910, Britain had given control of Canadian Naval defense completely to the Canadian Parliament, which allowed for Canada to have completely control over navy bases located in Halifax and Esquimalt. By 1918, there were a total of 619,636 men and women who had served in the Canadian Expeditionary Force. Out of all the dominions and colonies, Canada’s contribution, for a population of less than 8 million people, was considered to be an outstanding contribution. Canada’s participation in the ar was to support its mother country of Britain, but by the time the war ende d Canada had become a unified nation, proud of their achievements and sacrifices. They were ready to play a larger role in the international community. During the years after World War I, Canada and other dominions had continued to meet with the British Parliament in regards to the autonomy of their countries. In 1939, British Parliament passed the ‘Statute of Westminster, which gave Canada and the other dominions the constitutional right to make their own decisions in all of their affairs.So when it came time to commence the Germans again in 1939, Canada was not so quick to jump up to show support. The Canadian Parliament had decided that if Canada was going to show support in the war they wanted to do so as an independent declaration. The purpose behind this later declaration of war was to formally underline Canada’s independent status. When Canada declared war the idea was to contribute mostly in the form of war materials, there was no immediate decision to secure a large army for the use overseas.The Canadian Parliament created a set of goals to do the following: Maintain defense and security of Canada including the development of the Royal Canadian Air Force and Royal Canadian Navy, provide vital food supplies to Britain, create an industrial program for weapons and ammunition, provide training courses for Allied pilots. Also, proposals for a British Commonwealth Air Training Plan was implemented in December of 1939, which allowed for the building of 65 training schools in Canada for Commonwealth countries.As in the First World War, Canada quickly sent around 23,000 untrained ground troops to Britain while Canada’s Air Force and Navy was built. In the Early 1940’s, the Royal Canadian Air Force grew substantially to around 206,000, which ended up playing a major role in the war against Germany. The Royal Canadian Navy also played a major role all around the world. The Canadian ships were helpful in operations not only in Europe b ut also in the Mediterranean and Pacific Ocean. Canada was applauded for keeping the lifeline to Britain open in the Atlantic. If Canada had not generously contributed men, aircraft, and ships to the battle, and if the ports of Canada and Newfoundland had not been available, the war would certainly have dragged on much longer,† (Munro pg. 60). The wars benefited Canada on an economic level, as well as a military level. Although Canada was showing signs of industrial economic growth before the wars, the growth was very slow. At the state of the First World War, industrial and agricultural products were in great demand by the Allies, Canada gladly offered up their products. Also the wars forced the government to create wartime regulations for the economy.By the end of the Second World War the standard of living for most Canadians became higher then ever before, vastly exceeding those of other dominions in the Commonwealth. Growing Relationship With The United States During the f irst two decades of the 1900’s, the United States had drastically grown to become a world power. With the global emergence of the US, and the steady decline in power of Great Britain, Canada was affected more then any country in the world. The growth of a relationship between Canada and the United States seemed to be inevitable, because of the geographical location of the two.Especially since the two countries shared borders, fisheries, and natural resources, which made the relations between the US and Canada become much more solidified, and the fact that the US economy had quickly boomed was an attraction for the Canadians since the Canadian economy had a much slower start at the beginning compared to the US. A big problem that Canada faced was the fact that some of Canada’s â€Å"best and brightest† had left Canada to go to schools, and find jobs in the United States, and never returned.In 1908, the International Boundary Commission was created as a permanent organization, which was responsible for maintaining the border between the United States and Canada. This was the first important initiative noted for the beginning relationship between Canada and the US. With the solidified border came some issues that presented themselves. The fishery disputes had remained to be the biggest problem for the relations between the US and Canada, which had ended up lasting for a long period of time.Since many of the rivers flowed from Canada directly across the American border the two countries had to create regulations to try and resolve the fishing issues. So the United States, Britain, and Canada worked together to create the International Fisheries Commission, which worked to settle disputes. One very large problem had come between the two countries, and almost ruined relations between them, this was the Alaskan Boundary dispute. The two countries worked with Britain’s cooperation to come to an agreement by signing 8 treaties, which would h elp to â€Å"clean the slate† of long-standing quarrels.At the start of the World Wars, Canada and the US had joined forces in the defense of North America. The Canadian parliament and the US government worked together to create a joint board of defense, which would continue to grow and become useful even after the World Wars. When the wars were over, the economic boom allowed for Canada to pull itself out of a depression and allowed for closer ties to be created with the United States between the two economies. Canadians welcomed investment into Canada from the United States, which had grown immensely over the beginning of the 1900’s.It seemed that less and less British trade unions were located in Canada, but more and more US unions where popping up all around Canada. It was starting to look as though American firms were beginning to take control of the Canadian industry, but it seemed for the time being that Canadians were unconcerned with this economic control. Whi le many Canadians began to worry about the Americanization of Canada, they still had a strong ‘craving’ for reciprocal trade between the two. During the time when Canada was awarded an independent seat in the League of Nations they urged the Americans to also join.When the US rejected Canadian leaders were disappointed. The Canadians felt as though the overall positive relationship that was had with the US was a prime example to Europe of how they should get along with each other. Canadian delegates reshaped the League by using the relationship that they had with the United States, expressing that â€Å"the world could learn from, ‘three thousand miles of undefended frontier’ between the US and Canada,† (Thompsan/Randall pg 101). After the end of World War II, the United States had complications arise with the Soviet Union, which began the Cold War.Canada became an important player in the Cold War not necessarily by choice. Canada was located directl y between the two rivals of the Cold War, which made it very hard for Canada to stay neutral. Also, in 1945, Canadian public opinion was swayed against the Soviet Union when documents were defected proving a Soviet spy ring was in Canada. Shortly after this the two neighboring countries sign a plan for joint air defense known as the North American Air Defense Agreement (NORAD), which was later changed to North American Aerospace Defense Command.This combined the air defenses of the United States and Canada. The agreement brought the U. S. and Canada closer during the Cold War, because they relied on each other for detection of nuclear missiles. Even though the two countries quickly grew closer during World War II and the beginning of the Cold War their relations began to deteriorate around the time of the Vietnam War. The newly elected leaders of Canada did not feel that they could supply the support needed to the United States during the Vietnam War, and they openly expressed disag reement with American policies in Southeast Asia.Many Canadians demanded that American influence be significantly reduced. For about twenty years after the Vietnam War the relations between the two countries stay strained. It was obvious that the governments had different perceptions on international events. Finally, in the late 1980’s, Canada and the United States reached a tentative trade agreement that would change the economic relations between the two. After the agreement came into effect trade between the two grew dramatically. The United States was taking around 80% of Canada’s exports, and Canada was receiving 70% of imports from the United States.The agreement grew with the addition of Mexico in the 1990’s, which became known as the North American Free Trade Agreement, and trade between the U. S. and Canada remained high even to the present day. Now the economic relationship is known to be the largest in the world. The imports and exports between the co untries still remain extremely high. Canada still remains the largest market for U. S. exports. The economies have become so intertwined that many businesses have developed internal production chains that operate back and forth across the border.It has continuously been made obvious that the relationship between the United States and Canada has continued to grow. In 2011, the two countries released the ‘Beyond the Border’ agreement. This agreement basically deals with the security perimeter on both sides of the border. After 2001, the United States tightened its border, which made the bilateral trade relationship more difficult to maintain. The agreement allows for more participation with security forces between the U. S. and Canada, and creates trusted travel of manufacturers across the border.This agreement has opened up the possibilities in the future for the United States and Canada to work closer with each other in order to harmonize rules in agricultures, food, en ergy, and the environment. What The Future Holds In present years, Canada has expressed great excitement in maintaining a relationship between both the United States and Britain. Current Prime Minister Stephen Harper has stated that he looks forward to working with the United States, while keeping communication with Great Britain.One has to wonder how the relations between Canada, Great Britain and the United States will progress. Currently, Canada shows no signs of letting its relationship with Great Britain deteriorate. The Canadian people understand that their relationship with Britain is deeply rooted, and that they share common history and values. In late 2012, the two leading government officials of Canada and Great Britain came together and signed a ‘Memorandum of Understanding for Enhancing Mutual Support at Missions Abroad.The signatures promote the co-locations of embassies, joint provision of services, and common crisis response. It is explained that their partnersh ip on multiple global issues has caused the relationship between them to show an increase of strength. Canada still shows feelings of loyalty to the commonwealth, and is excited to maintain membership in it while making plans to work with Britain for future reform of the commonwealth. Canada could be considered the daughter of Great Britain who ended up marrying the United States.The relationship between the United States and Canada is also deeply rooted, and the two countries understand each other very well, because they share similar cultures, norms and values, and share an economic relationship like no other two countries in the world. Also, growing numbers of people move back and forth for education and work. Another obvious reason why the relationship seems to have no future of deterioration is the fact that the two share the worlds longest, unprotected border, and share security of the border.In years to come it seems that Canada will continue to work closely with the United S tates to build up its security alliance, and also reinforce the role as most trusted ally to the U. S. By doing this we would see a large focus on cooperation on trade issues, international policy and promotion of democratic norms. If this was to happen then we might see Canada address problems that they have with NAFTA, and strengthen their military relationship with the United States. Also, they might base their global relationship more on their relationship with the United States.Since the world is changing, Canada needs to protect itself and reduce the likelihood of failure. While the political powers and economy of the U. S shows signs of becoming weaker and less vigorous, Canada should create options as a backup plan. Growing countries such as China could benefit from creating an economic relationship with Canada. Realigning some of its assets and interests with new rising powers makes good economic sense. Prime Minister Harper has recently met with the Chinese president to cr eate an agreement that would better protect Canadian businesses that might want to capitalize on their growing economy.In the coming years, it is possible that we could see Canada take some of its economic focus away from the United States, and shift it to other parts of the world to become more involved in the international community. Many are unsure of what course Canada will take into the future. The international community is always growing, and Canada has made sure to keep itself involved within the community. The future seems to hold much success for Canada as a strong economic player, whether it is to continue a close relationship with the United States or branch out and create new relationships with other strengthening countries.Bibliography: -Canada’s World, Rising Powers: Future Directions, http://www. canadasworld. ca/learnmor/ninenewr/risingpo/futuredi. 2012 -Huffington Post, Beyond The Border: Deal to Bolster Security and Reduce Trade Barriers. http://www. huffin gtonpost. ca/2011/12/07/beyond-the-border-perimeter-security-canada_n_1134463. html. 2012 -Government of Canada, Canada and the United States: No Two Nations Closer, http://www. canadainternational. gc. ca/can-am/Closer-etroites. aspx? view=d. 2012 -Lain Munro, Canada And The World Wars, Wiley Publishers Toronto, 1979.Pgs 28-70. -Thompson, Randall. Canada and The United States, Georgia Press, 2008. Pgs 101-145. -Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada, Canada and the World: 1921-1939, http://www. international. gc. ca/history-histoire/world-monde/1921-1939. aspx? lang=eng&view=d 2011 -Peter Lyon, Britain and Canada: Survey of a Changing Relationship, London, England 1976. Pg. 141-150 – Philip Wigley, Canada and the transition to Commonwealth, Cambridge University Press, 1977. Pgs 1-20 -Andrew Porter, Britain’s Empire in 1815,